Most leadership advice tells you to project confidence, eliminate doubt, and always appear certain of your next move. Marc Pitman disagrees. The founder of Concord Leadership Group and author of The Surprising Gift of Doubt argues that doubt is not the enemy of great leadership. Handled well, it is one of the most powerful tools a leader can carry.
In Episode 070 of the Lunch with Leaders podcast, Adaeze Iloeje-Udeogalanya sits down with Marc to explore what authentic leadership actually requires, why the systems most organisations run on were never designed for human beings, and how women in STEM and beyond can stop chasing someone else’s definition of success and start building their own. This conversation is practical, honest, and deeply refreshing in a space that often rewards performance over truth.
Listen to Episode 070: Marc Pitman: Leadership Lessons on The Surprising Gift of Doubt
Doubt Is Not a Weakness
The central premise of Marc’s book, and of this entire episode, challenges something most of us absorbed early in our professional lives: that doubt signals inadequacy and that the antidote is projecting certainty you may not feel.
Marc flips that entirely. Doubt, he argues, triggers self-discovery. When you feel uncertain about a decision, a direction, or your own readiness for something, that uncertainty is pointing at something worth examining. It tells you where your values are being tested, where your growth edge sits, and where the work of becoming a more authentic leader still needs to happen.
Treated as a diagnostic tool rather than a flaw to suppress, doubt becomes genuinely useful. The leaders who dismiss doubt quickly, who perform certainty at every moment, lose access to information that would make them better. The leaders who sit with doubt long enough to understand what it is revealing move further and faster than those who never allow themselves to question.
For women in STEM who have spent careers in environments that reward confidence and penalise visible uncertainty, this reframe carries particular weight. The pressure to always have the answer, to never appear unprepared, and to project authority at every moment is real and exhausting. Marc’s framework offers a way out of that pressure that does not require pretending. It requires paying attention.
Redefine What Success Actually Means to You
One of the most important conversations in this episode centres on the hamster wheel mentality that drives so many high-achieving professionals. You hit a target, set a bigger one, hit that and set a bigger one still. The external markers of success keep multiplying, but the internal experience of having arrived never seems to come.
Marc is direct about why this happens. Most people chase definitions of success that someone else wrote. The career ladder their parents valued. The salary figure their industry treats as the benchmark. The title that signals arrival to the people around them. None of these definitions account for the specific person chasing them or what would actually make that person feel like they are living a life worth living.
Real success, in Marc’s framework, requires defining what done looks like for you specifically. Not what done looks like in the abstract, not what your manager or your industry or your family would consider impressive, but what would make you feel genuinely satisfied, not simply momentarily relieved before the next target appears.
This definition needs to evolve with you. The version of success that made sense in your twenties should not constrain you in your forties. Clinging to an outdated definition of success is one of the quieter forms of self-betrayal that high achievers are especially prone to because they are skilled at delivering on goals even when those goals have stopped serving them.
Hear Marc and Adaeze discuss redefining success: Listen to Episode 070 of Lunch with Leaders

The Four Quadrants of Leadership
Marc introduces a framework that maps the journey from imitating others to leading with genuine confidence and authenticity. Understanding where you currently sit within this framework clarifies both what is holding you back and what the next step forward actually looks like.
Quadrant One: Imitating Others
Every leader starts here. You watch the people around you who seem to have things figured out and you model your behaviour on what you observe. This is not a failure. It is a necessary starting point. However, staying here indefinitely means performing leadership rather than practising it. You become skilled at looking like the leaders you admire without discovering what leadership looks like when it comes from you.
Quadrant Two: Fixing Yourself
This is where many leaders get stuck longest. You become aware of your gaps and limitations, and you pour your energy into eliminating them. The problem is that this quadrant operates from a fundamentally deficit-based perspective. It treats you as something broken that needs repair rather than something whole that needs development. Leaders who stay in Quadrant Two often become proficient at managing their weaknesses while remaining unaware of their genuine strengths.
Quadrant Three: Discovering Your Uniqueness
This is the quadrant Marc considers the most important and the most underappreciated. Here, you stop trying to be a better version of someone else and start asking what kind of leader only you can be. What combination of experience, perspective, instinct, and values do you bring that nobody else brings in exactly that configuration? This discovery process requires the willingness to sit with questions that do not have immediate answers and to trust that the answers are worth finding.
Quadrant Four: Leading with Confidence and Authenticity
This is not a destination you reach and stay at permanently. It is a mode you enter when you have done enough of the Quadrant Three work to lead from a genuinely grounded place. You know what you value, know how you think and make decisions from that knowledge rather than from what you believe is expected of you. And crucially, you remain open to returning to earlier quadrants as new challenges surface, because growth is not a one-time journey.
For women in STEM navigating the pressure to lead in ways that look like the leaders who came before them, usually leaders who do not look like them at all, the Quadrant Three work is particularly urgent and particularly liberating. Discovering your uniqueness as a leader is how you stop performing someone else’s version of authority and start building something that is actually sustainable.
Organisational Systems Were Not Built for Human Beings
Marc raises a point that many people sense intuitively but rarely hear named this directly. Most organisational systems were not designed with human flourishing as their primary objective. They were built for efficiency, predictability, and control. The human beings operating within them were expected to adapt to the system rather than the system adapting to serve the humans.
The consequences of this design choice show up everywhere. Burnout rates are high, particularly among high performers and particularly among women and people of colour who carry additional systemic loads. People hide struggle because the system penalises vulnerability. Leaders perform certainty because the system rewards it. Innovation suffers because the system optimises for consistency over creativity.
Recognising that the friction you experience in organisations is often systemic rather than personal does not dissolve the friction. However, it does change how you relate to it. When you understand that the system was not designed for you, you stop assuming that your difficulty navigating it reflects your inadequacy. You start making strategic choices about where to push back, where to work around, and where to build differently.
This connects directly to the narrative work explored in Episode 062 — The Story They Tell: Transforming How Decision Makers See You. The story that exists about you inside an organisation often reflects the limitations of the system’s ability to see you clearly rather than the limitations of your actual capability. Naming that gap is the prerequisite for addressing it.
Impostor Syndrome Might Be a Sign You Are Doing It Right
Marc offers a reframe of impostor syndrome that will land differently for many women in STEM than the usual advice on the topic. Rather than treating impostor syndrome as a psychological barrier to overcome, he suggests treating it as a signal of authenticity.
When you feel like an impostor, you are often in a space where you are genuinely operating at the edge of your current capability. You have not done this before. Also, you are not certain how it will go. You feel the gap between who you are and who you believe the role requires.
That feeling is honest. The people who never feel it are often either not taking genuine risks or not paying close enough attention to the demands of what they are doing. The people who feel it most intensely are frequently the ones who care most deeply about doing the work well.
The response Marc advocates is not to eliminate the feeling. It is to stop interpreting the feeling as evidence of fraudulence and start interpreting it as evidence of growth. You feel like an impostor because you are genuinely in new territory. That is where learning lives, where leadership develops and that is exactly where you should be.
The Power of Pausing
Among the most practically useful frameworks in this episode is Marc’s emphasis on pausing as a leadership practice, not as a luxury or a sign of indecision, but as a discipline that makes every subsequent action more effective.
Most high-performing leaders operate in a state of continuous forward motion. The next deliverable, next meeting and the next decision. The pace feels productive. Over time, however, it produces leaders who react rather than respond, who make decisions from fatigue rather than clarity, and who lose touch with the values that were supposed to be guiding them in the first place.
Pausing creates the space between stimulus and response that Marc identifies as the foundation of intentional leadership. Even ten to fifteen minutes of deliberate reflection each week changes the quality of the decisions that follow. You step out of the immediate pressure long enough to check whether what you are doing still aligns with what you actually value.
For women in STEM who are managing demanding careers, often while carrying disproportionate loads at home and in their organisations, the idea of pausing can feel like an indulgence they cannot afford. Marc argues the opposite. Leaders who never pause make increasingly poor decisions as the pressure accumulates. Pausing is not time away from the work. It is how the work stays aligned with the person doing it.
Know Your Limits and Delegate the Rest
Marc is refreshingly practical about the reality that great leadership is not about doing everything well. It is about knowing which things you do well and building structures that handle everything else.
Specifically, he recommends identifying the work you genuinely dislike and actively seeking partnerships, team members, or systems that handle those functions. This is not laziness. It is strategic allocation. When you spend significant energy on work that drains you, you have less energy for the work that only you can do and that produces the highest return on your specific capabilities.
This requires self-awareness that many high achievers resist. Admitting that you dislike or struggle with certain functions feels like admitting a deficiency. In practice, it is the opposite. The leaders who acknowledge their limits honestly and build around them consistently outperform the leaders who insist on doing everything because they cannot tolerate the appearance of needing support.
This also creates space for the people around you to contribute meaningfully. When you hold onto every function out of either perfectionism or insecurity, you simultaneously exhaust yourself and limit the development of everyone else on your team. Letting go of what you are not best at is how you unlock what everyone else can contribute.
Build a Community That Tells You the Truth
Throughout this episode, Marc returns to the importance of peer community for sustainable leadership. Not the kind of professional network where everyone performs their highlight reel, but the kind of community where honest, non-judgmental conversation is the norm and where people can share what is actually hard without fearing the professional consequences.
This kind of community does not form automatically. You build it deliberately, over time, by showing up honestly yourself and creating the conditions where others feel safe enough to do the same. The return on that investment is substantial: reduced isolation, faster problem-solving, access to perspectives you would not develop alone, and the kind of accountability that actually shifts behaviour over time.
As Adaeze reflected in Episode 069 — Celebrating August: Closing the Gap Between Talent and Opportunity for Women in STEM, this is precisely what African Women in STEM builds: a community where women can learn, experiment, fail forward, and find genuine support rather than performing success for an audience. Marc’s emphasis on peer community as a leadership resource reinforces why that kind of investment matters so much, particularly for women in STEM who navigate environments that were not designed to support them.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is The Surprising Gift of Doubt?
It is Marc Pitman’s book arguing that self-doubt, rather than being a weakness to eliminate, functions as a tool for self-discovery and authentic leadership development. When explored rather than suppressed, doubt reveals where growth is happening and where values are being tested.
What are the Four Quadrants of Leadership?
A framework that maps leadership development across four stages: imitating others, fixing yourself, discovering your uniqueness, and leading with confidence and authenticity. Marc considers Quadrant Three, the discovery of genuine uniqueness, the most important and underappreciated stage of leadership development.
How does Marc reframe impostor syndrome?
He suggests treating it as a signal of authenticity rather than a barrier to overcome. Feeling like an impostor often indicates that you are operating at the genuine edge of your capability, which is exactly where learning and leadership development happen.
Why does Marc emphasise pausing?
Because continuous forward motion without reflection produces reactive decision-making and value drift. Regular pauses, even brief ones, keep leaders aligned with what they actually value and improve the quality of every decision that follows.
What is the Concord Leadership Group?
Marc Pitman’s organisation that provides executive coaching, leadership development resources, and tools for leaders across sectors. Free resources are available at concordleadershipgroup.com/leader and fundraisingcoach.com.
How can I connect with Marc Pitman?
Find him on LinkedIn at Marc Pitman, on Instagram and Threads at @marcpitman, on Facebook at marcapitman, and through his website at concordleadershipgroup.com.
Conclusion
Marc Pitman’s conversation with Adaeze is a welcome counterweight to leadership cultures that reward performance over authenticity, certainty over honesty, and relentless forward motion over deliberate reflection.
Doubt is not the problem. Chasing someone else’s definition of success is not leadership. Systems that were not designed for human beings will keep producing inhuman results until the people inside them name the design flaw and build differently.
The work of authentic leadership is the work of knowing who you are, what you value, where your genuine uniqueness lies, and how to build structures and communities that support you in bringing all of that to the work consistently and sustainably.
That work is available to every leader willing to start it. Begin with a pause. Examine your doubt. Ask what done actually looks like for you. Then lead from that answer rather than someone else’s.
Listen to the full conversation with Marc Pitman: Episode 070 — Leadership Lessons on The Surprising Gift of Doubt
Connect with Marc:
- Concord Leadership Group
- Free resources at concordleadershipgroup.com/leader and fundraisingcoach.com




